On Friday, December 3, 2021, Terje J. Hanssen <terjejhanssen@gmail.com> wrote:


Den 02.12.2021 09:13, skrev Andrew Randrianasulu:


On Thursday, December 2, 2021, Terje J. Hanssen <terjejhanssen@gmail.com <mailto:terjejhanssen@gmail.com>> wrote:


    =============

    tsMuxer
    As FFMpeg would allow to mux PCM or remux MPG to M2TS, I tested
    tsMuxer, see the attached screenshot: tsMuxer_SD_M2TS
    Input file:  dv28.mpg
    Tracs:       MPEG-2 video stream and LPCM audio stream
    Output:      M2TS muxing worked, Blu-ray ISO and Blu-ray Folder
    (tested as working fast and easy)



    ffmpeg -i dv28_Blu-ray.iso  2>&1 >/dev/null | egrep "Video|Audio"
      Stream #0:0[0x1011]: Video: mpeg2video (4:2:2) (HDMV /
    0x564D4448), yuv422p(tv, progressive), 720x576 [SAR 16:15 DAR
    4:3], 25000 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 90k tbn, 50 tbc
      Stream #0:1[0x1100]: Audio: pcm_bluray (HDMV / 0x564D4448),
    48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 1536 kb/s



    mediainfo dv28_Blu-ray.iso | grep Format
    Format            : MPEG Video
    Format version     : Version 2
    Format            : MPEG Video
    Format version     : Version 2
    Format profile     : 4:2:2@Main
    Format settings     : BVOP
    Format settings, BVOP                    : Yes
    Format settings, Matrix                  : Default
    Format settings, GOP                     : M=3, N=12


    ===========


        for minimising disk loss you probably can prep. few samples
        with different encoding/muxing params and burn them all on one
        disk and see how well/bad your hw player plays (and seeks) them..

    Good idea.
    I tried to burn dv28_Blu-ray.iso to a DVD-R disc with the gui
    burners Brasero and K3b, but both quitted at start with Failure.


did they show detailed error message?

DVD-R /DVD+R discs
Attach log files from the broken DVD-R burning attempts
* K3b.log
* brasero-session.log

very big thanks. So apparently cdrecord was not patient enough with drive (? unit becoming ready reply from scsi layer) and libburn behind braseo just send something illegal.. 

I think for now we can limit ourselves to k3b. 



    Suggestion to how customize the previous "CL for HDV to Blu-ray"
    to burn the now ready made dv28_Blu-ray.iso (with udf included?)
    and also the BDMV and CERTIFICATE folders to DVD-R/DVD+R and
    DVD+RW discs?


try growisofs line from manual with this file?

also what "file' and udfinfo/bdinfo says about this iso?

For trying to burn just as data disk - try to drag those folders into k3d and do not forgot to check udf option somewhere (it probably will create hybrid iso/udf 1 fs - not sure if such disk will be seen as avchd by playe.. but worth trying at least once)



Confusing even without BDAV, but "avchd" is seemingly just AVC/H264 - MPEG-4 AVC, while BDMV on DVD media can contain both MPEG-2 and AVC MPEG4 stuff ......?
https://web.archive.org/web/20110719224338/http://www.cyberlink.com/prog/support/cs/product-faq-content.do?id=5645&prodId=15&prodVerId=-1


yeahhh.. apparently avchd spec says about x264 encoded video, and there was (abandoned? ) specification for BLU-ray on dvd media (with wider codec selection?) 
 

DVD+R
Broken attempts again with Brasero, while K3b burned the iso image file itself as on HDD.
For the latter a selected New Data project and selected the iso file, which maybe was m fault.

is there way to select not New Data Project but 'burn iso image'? 


DVD+RW
I succeeded to burn the iso file to DVD+RW discs using both K3b and Brasero
Playback from HDD with VLC works smootly, from DVD+RW disk a bit stuttered (I/O problems) with short "breathing pauses" at regular intervals (now and then) in video&audio. I expect this has to do with the 25 Mbps bitrate 2.5 x of DVD-video. When I get my ordered BD_RE discs I would expect them to manage this well.

yeah.. from comments on this old blogpost from 2010 people discovered total bitrate on dvd must be not higher than 16-17 mbit/s, and video alone better not to shot over 13 mbit/s. (considering lpcm audio) 

Samsung UBD 8500 player still doesn't accept these discs and put them out after saying they are out of specification.
I have not compared all format specifications, but these tables cover Samsung FHD and UHD player respectively
https://www.easefab.com/instructabletips/samsung-blu-ray-player-supported-formats.html
http://www.acrok.com/samsung-blu-ray-player-supported-formats/


thanks, while those not as detailed as bd specs alone.. 

--------------------

bd_info /dev/sr0
Using libbluray version 1.3.0
Volume Identifier   :
BluRay detected     : yes
First Play supported: yes
Top menu supported  : yes
HDMV titles         : 1
BD-J titles         : 0
UNSUPPORTED titles  : 0

BD-J detected       : no

AACS detected       : no

BD+ detected        : no

Application info:
  initial mode preference : 2D
  3D content exists       : No
  video format            : ignored (0x0)
  frame rate              : ignored (0x0)
  initial dynamic range   : SDR (0x0)
  provider data           : '                                '

No disc library metadata

-----------------------------

bluray_info /dev/sr0
Disc title: '', Volume name: ' ', Main title: 001, AACS: no, BD-J: no, BD+: no
Title: 001, Playlist: 0000, Length: 00:02:16.64, Chapters: 001, Video streams: 01, Audio streams: 01, Subtitles: 00, Angles: 01, Filesize: 00457 MBs

-------------------------

ffprobe bluray:/dev/sr0
[bluray @ 0x55f6b1d3ebc0] 0 usable playlists:
bluray:/dev/sr0: Input/output error


ffmpeg -i /dev/sr0
[mpegts @ 0x56143f5aacc0] Could not detect TS packet size, defaulting to non-FEC/DVHS
[mpegts @ 0x56143f5aacc0] max resync size reached, could not find sync byte
    Last message repeated 14 times
[mpegts @ 0x56143f5aacc0] changing packet size to 192
Input #0, mpegts, from '/dev/sr0':
  Duration: N/A, start: 4200.000000, bitrate: 26536 kb/s
  Program 1
  Stream #0:0[0x1011]: Video: mpeg2video (4:2:2) (HDMV / 0x564D4448), yuv422p(tv, progressive), 720x576 [SAR 16:15 DAR 4:3], 25000 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 90k tbn, 50 tbc
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 25000000/0/0 buffer size: 3047424 vbv_delay: N/A
  Stream #0:1[0x1100]: Audio: pcm_bluray (HDMV / 0x564D4448), 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 1536 kb/s
At least one output file must be specified

------------------------------------------

so it looks like disk can be detected as bluray of some sort, and our audio encoded correctly... 


 
df -h /dev/sr0
Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sr0        457M  457M     0 100% /run/media/terje/17634ba320202020


tree -h /run/media/terje/17634ba320202020
/run/media/terje/17634ba320202020
├── [ 520]  BDMV
│   ├── [  40]  AUXDATA
│   ├── [ 288]  BACKUP
│   │   ├── [  40]  BDJO
│   │   ├── [  92]  CLIPINF
│   │   │   └── [1.8K]  00000.clpi
│   │   ├── [ 290]  MovieObject.bdmv
│   │   ├── [  92]  PLAYLIST
│   │   │   └── [ 170]  00000.mpls
│   │   └── [ 120]  index.bdmv
│   ├── [  40]  BDJO
│   ├── [  92]  CLIPINF
│   │   └── [1.8K]  00000.clpi
│   ├── [  40]  JAR
│   ├── [  40]  META
│   ├── [ 290]  MovieObject.bdmv
│   ├── [  92]  PLAYLIST
│   │   └── [ 170]  00000.mpls
│   ├── [  92]  STREAM
│   │   └── [456M]  00000.m2ts
│   └── [ 120]  index.bdmv
└── [  88]  CERTIFICATE
    └── [  40]  BACKUP

14 directories, 9 files

----------------------


looks... correct? 


udfinfo /dev/sr0
udfinfo: Warning: Device '/dev/sr0' is busy, udfinfo may report bogus information
udfinfo: Warning: Second and third Anchor Volume Descriptor Pointer not found
filename=/dev/sr0
label=
uuid=17634ba320202020
lvid=
vid=
vsid=
fsid=
fullvsid=17634BA3
owner=
organization=
contact=
appid=*tsMuxeR git-c483756
impid=*tsMuxeR 53a5f1f6
winserialnum=0xa6df2fea
blocksize=2048
blocks=2295104
usedblocks=233856
freeblocks=0
behindblocks=2060912
numfiles=9
numdirs=15
udfrev=2.50
udfwriterev=2.50
lastblock=2295104
integrity=closed
accesstype=readonly
softwriteprotect=no
hardwriteprotect=no
start=16, blocks=3, type=VRS
start=32, blocks=16, type=MVDS
start=64, blocks=1, type=LVID
start=256, blocks=1, type=ANCHOR
start=288, blocks=233856, type=PSPACE
start=234176, blocks=16, type=RVDS

so yeah, it is udf 2.50!

can you check what udf_test (udf verifier we talked about earlier) says about this disk?