Tested the original sample script with minimal changes. A lot of buffer underflow messages, but the PCM audio stream was muxed and worked in VLC: ffmpeg -i dv28.dv -c:v mpeg2video -pix_fmt yuv422p -refs 1 -bf 2 -b:v 25M -maxrate 25M -minrate 25M -s 720x576 -aspect 4:3 -c:a pcm_s16be -f vob dv28.mpg [vob @ 0x562322bbb6c0] packet too large, ignoring buffer limits to mux it [vob @ 0x562322bbb6c0] buffer underflow st=1 bufi=6876 size=7680 frame= 3416 fps=374 q=2.2 Lsize= 448010kB time=00:02:16.60 bitrate=26867.5kbits/s speed= 15x video:416900kB audio:25620kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 1.240520% ffmpeg -i dv28.mpg 2>&1 >/dev/null | egrep "Video|Audio" Stream #0:0[0x1e0]: Video: mpeg2video (4:2:2), yuv422p(tv, progressive), 720x576 [SAR 16:15 DAR 4:3], 25000 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 90k tbn, 50 tbc Stream #0:1[0xa0]: Audio: pcm_dvd, 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 1536 kb/s mediainfo dv28.mpg | grep Format Format : MPEG-PS Format : MPEG Video Format version : Version 2 Format profile : 4:2:2@Main Format settings : BVOP Format settings, BVOP : Yes Format settings, Matrix : Default Format settings, GOP : M=3, N=12 Format : PCM Format settings : Big / Signed Terje J. H