[Cin] Analog S-Video or HDV capture via HDMI-USB to FFV1.mkv in realtime

Terje J. Hanssen terjejhanssen at gmail.com
Wed Feb 8 16:45:47 CET 2023



Den 08.02.2023 15:34, skrev Andrew Randrianasulu:
>
>
> ср, 8 февр. 2023 г., 17:16 Terje J. Hanssen <terjejhanssen at gmail.com>:
>
>
>
>     Den 08.02.2023 14:21, skrev Andrew Randrianasulu:
>>
>>
>>     ср, 8 февр. 2023 г., 14:47 Terje J. Hanssen
>>     <terjejhanssen at gmail.com>:
>>
>>
>>
>>         Den 08.02.2023 02:38, skrev Andrew Randrianasulu:
>>>
>>>
>>>         ср, 8 февр. 2023 г., 04:08 Terje J. Hanssen
>>>         <terjejhanssen at gmail.com>:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>             Den 08.02.2023 00:52, skrev Andrew Randrianasulu:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>             ср, 8 февр. 2023 г., 01:35 Terje J. Hanssen via Cin
>>>>             <cin at lists.cinelerra-gg.org>:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>                 Den 02.02.2023 01:46, skrev Terje J. Hanssen:
>>>>>                 .......
>>>>
>>>>>                 but I prepare myself to test and use one method
>>>>>                 left with regards to "Personal Video Archiving".
>>>>>
>>>>>                 Therefore I have ordered two selected, inexpensive
>>>>>                 devices (the urls here are just for English language):
>>>>>
>>>>>                 1) Capture Card USB HDMI 4K to 1080P USB-C adapter
>>>>>                 (Speedy USB 3.2/3.1/3.0, 60 Hz and 1080p FHD.)
>>>>>                 https://www.turascandinavia.com/en/products/computer/microphone-webcam/webcams/74257
>>>>>
>>>>>                   * Fluid video recordings without delays or
>>>>>                     distortions during live streaming
>>>>>                   * Linux not mentioned, but assumed this is a
>>>>>                     standard supported UVC. OBS and VLC is mentioned.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>                 Then the first item, Hama Video Recording Stick,
>>>>                 HDMI 4k - USB3.x is received. It promises:
>>>>                 "Fluid video recordings without delays or
>>>>                 distortions during live streaming, thanks to a
>>>>                 picture frequency of 60 Hz and 1080p with Full HD.
>>>>                 Transform high-quality video cameras into a
>>>>                 high-resolution USB web camera".
>>>>
>>>>                 I have done a quick, first test using my Sony
>>>>                 HDR-FX7E camera. This is a HDV 1080i camcorder with
>>>>                 MPEG-2 video compression at 25 mbps on tape
>>>>                 1440x1080, 50i25fps, 4:2:0 and MP2 stereo audio.
>>>>                 Currently it's cassette deck is broken and needs
>>>>                 repair service.
>>>>
>>>>                 But according to Steve Mullen's V1 and FX7 handbook
>>>>                 (not mentioned in the manual):
>>>>
>>>>                     1. When the camera is operating, the EIP
>>>>                     (Enhanced Image Processor) generates
>>>>                     uncompressed 1440x1080i with a 4:2:2 color
>>>>                     space. Digital 4:2:2 data are output via the
>>>>                     HDMI port while 4:2:2 analog is output via
>>>>                     component-out. Therefore, you can record 4:2:2
>>>>                     live HD video from the camera without MPEG-2
>>>>                     compression. V1 and FX7 provide an HDMI output
>>>>                     port that carries uncompressed 4:2:2, 8-bit,
>>>>                     digital video plus dual-channel, PCM, 16-bit,
>>>>                     48kHz audio When the camera is running.
>>>>
>>>>                     2. If you are playing a 1080i50 or 1080i60 HDV
>>>>                     tape. The 4:2:0 MPEG-2 is decoded and chroma
>>>>                     up-scaled to a 4:2:2. The HDMI
>>>>                     chip downscales 1440 to 1280 while it up-scales
>>>>                     540 to 720. The result is 720p50 or 720p60,
>>>>                     which is output via HDMI.
>>>>
>>>>                 That is, I have tested section 1 now, but see now
>>>>                 that I didn't test 1440x1080 resolution. The only
>>>>                 resolution I got to work at 25 fps was 720x576
>>>>                 (SD), while HD 1280x720 and FHD 1920x1080 were set
>>>>                 down to 10 fps and 5 fps respectively by the driver
>>>>                 and caused jumpy playback.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>             Did you tried to force specific format (uncompressed)
>>>>             before -i parameter for ffmpeg?
>>>
>>>             Just "-framerate 25 -video_size 1920x1080" before -i as
>>>             repeated in the code as follows, where I tested to
>>>             encode to uncompressed v210 instead of ffv1, but with no
>>>             change with regards to low 5 fps:
>>>
>>>             ffmpeg -hide_banner -f v4l2 -framerate 25 -video_size
>>>             1920x1080 -i /dev/video0 -codec:v v210 -codec:a
>>>             pcm_s16le -f matroska 1920x1080_v210.mkv
>>>             [video4linux2,v4l2 @ 0x55944900e0c0] The driver changed
>>>             the time per frame from 1/25 to 1/5
>>>
>>>             I also read a related issue and reply to this post at
>>>             Superuser, where 1920x1080 was not supported on the webcam.
>>>             https://superuser.com/questions/1449252/ffmpeg-captures-from-uvc-dev-video0-in-any-resolution-except-for-1920x1080
>>>
>>>>             Also look out for usb2 vs usb3 ports? Shouldn't capture
>>>>             device hang on bus 002 (usb 3.0) root hub, instead of
>>>>             bus 001 (usb 2.0 root hub), from lsusb below?
>>>
>>>             This may well work better. I have to admit that I have
>>>             never studied the difference between shared usb buses.
>>>             My thought was to try to change the connected usb
>>>             devices, but tested first the only free usb3 port (blue)
>>>             on the add-on frontpanel of the workstation. The other
>>>             two usb3 ports are on the backpanel and are used for the
>>>             Asus blu-ray burner and 8TB Seagate expansion video disc.
>>>
>>>             The other usb ports on both panels are usb2 ports,
>>>             whereof two for the wireless keyboard and mouse on the
>>>             fronpanel. What I possibly already have mentioned
>>>             before, is that sometimes if I connect a usb(2) device
>>>             or memory to the usb3 port on the frontpanel, this cause
>>>             hang on the keyboard or mouse. But this didn't happend
>>>             this time with the USB3 capture stick.
>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>                 Someone here that have suggestion to possibly
>>>>                 modified syntax or can verify that the driver
>>>>                 doesn't manage this?
>>>>
>>>>                 Another (setup) problem, there was no audio
>>>>                 recorded or heard during playback!?
>>>>
>>>>                 In the following I list the test command syntax
>>>>                 I've collectedf and tried with shortened output
>>>>                 (yet long):
>>>>                 To explain, I have also another USB 2.0 Webcam
>>>>                 connected, beside the new HDMI-USB3 Videstick.
>>>>
>>>>                 Verify the devices, drivers and formats:
>>>>                 ---------------------------------------
>>>>                 dmesg | tail
>>>>                 [22706.060759] perf: interrupt took too long (2521
>>>>                 > 2500), lowering kernel.perf_event_max_sample_rate
>>>>                 to 79250
>>>>                 [32105.561575] perf: interrupt took too long (3158
>>>>                 > 3151), lowering kernel.perf_event_max_sample_rate
>>>>                 to 63250
>>>>                 [40586.477420] usb 1-5: USB disconnect, device number 2
>>>>                 [40599.099612] usb 1-5: new high-speed USB device
>>>>                 number 5 using xhci_hcd
>>>>                 [40599.250960] usb 1-5: New USB device found,
>>>>                 idVendor=534d, idProduct=2109, bcdDevice=21.00
>>>>                 [40599.250972] usb 1-5: New USB device strings:
>>>>                 Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
>>>>                 [40599.250978] usb 1-5: Product: USB Video
>>>>                 [40599.250984] usb 1-5: Manufacturer: MACROSILICON
>>>>                 [40599.252310] usb 1-5: Found UVC 1.00 device USB
>>>>                 Video (534d:2109)
>>>>                 [40599.256234] hid-generic 0003:534D:2109.0006:
>>>>                 hiddev96,hidraw0: USB HID v1.10 Device
>>>>                 [MACROSILICON USB Video] on usb-0000:00:14.0-5/input4
>>>>                 -----------------------------
>>>>
>>>>                 lsusb
>>>>                 Bus 002 Device 003: ID 05e3:0732 Genesys Logic,
>>>>                 Inc. All-in-One Cardreader
>>>>                 Bus 002 Device 002: ID 0bc2:2038 Seagate RSS LLC
>>>>                 Expansion HDD
>>>>                 Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation
>>>>                 3.0 root hub
>>>>                 Bus 001 Device 003: ID 046d:c534 Logitech, Inc.
>>>>                 Unifying Receiver
>>>>                 Bus 001 Device 005: ID 534d:2109 MacroSilicon USB Video
>>>>                 Bus 001 Device 004: ID 0c45:6340 Microdia Camera
>>>>                 Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation
>>>>                 2.0 root hub
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>                 udevadm info /dev/video* | egrep
>>>>                 'DEVNAME|ID_V4L_PRODUCT'
>>>>                 E: DEVNAME=/dev/video0
>>>>                 E: ID_V4L_PRODUCT=USB Video: USB Video
>>>>                 E: DEVNAME=/dev/video1
>>>>                 E: ID_V4L_PRODUCT=USB Video: USB Video
>>>>                 E: DEVNAME=/dev/video2
>>>>                 E: ID_V4L_PRODUCT=USB 2.0 Camera: HD 720P Webcam
>>>>                 E: DEVNAME=/dev/video3
>>>>                 E: ID_V4L_PRODUCT=USB 2.0 Camera: HD 720P Webcam
>>>>
>>>>                 lsusb | egrep 'Video|Camera'
>>>>                 Bus 001 Device 005: ID 534d:2109 MacroSilicon USB Video
>>>>                 Bus 001 Device 004: ID 0c45:6340 Microdia Camera
>>>>
>>>>                 --------------------
>>>>
>>>>                 ll /dev/video*
>>>>                 crw-rw----+ 1 root video 81, 0 feb. 7 20:22 /dev/video0
>>>>                 crw-rw----+ 1 root video 81, 1 feb. 7 20:22 /dev/video1
>>>>                 crw-rw----+ 1 root video 81, 2 feb. 7 09:05 /dev/video2
>>>>                 crw-rw----+ 1 root video 81, 3 feb. 7 09:05 /dev/video3
>>>>
>>>>                 -----------------------
>>>>
>>>>                 v4l2-ctl --list-devices
>>>>                 USB 2.0 Camera: HD 720P Webcam (usb-0000:00:14.0-11):
>>>>                 /dev/video2
>>>>                 /dev/video3
>>>>
>>>>                 USB Video: USB Video (usb-0000:00:14.0-5):
>>>>                 /dev/video0
>>>>                 /dev/video1
>>>>
>>>>                 -------------------------
>>>>
>>>>                 ffmpeg -f v4l2 -list_formats all -i /dev/video0
>>>>                 ffmpeg -hide_banner -f v4l2 -list_formats all -i
>>>>                 /dev/video0
>>>>                 [video4linux2,v4l2 @ 0x556cf63570c0] Compressed:
>>>>                 mjpeg : Motion-JPEG : 1920x1080 1600x1200 1360x768
>>>>                 1280x1024 1280x960 1280x720 1024x768 800x600
>>>>                 720x576 720x480 640x480
>>>>                 [video4linux2,v4l2 @ 0x556cf63570c0] Raw       :
>>>>                 yuyv422 :           YUYV 4:2:2 : 1920x1080
>>>>                 1600x1200 1360x768 1280x1024 1280x960 1280x720
>>>>                 1024x768 800x600 720x576 720x480 640x480
>>>>                 /dev/video0: Immediate exit requested
>>>>
>>>>                 ffmpeg -hide_banner -f v4l2 -list_formats all -i
>>>>                 /dev/video1
>>>>                 [video4linux2,v4l2 @ 0x5560c0bc70c0]
>>>>                 ioctl(VIDIOC_G_INPUT): Inappropriate ioctl for device
>>>>                 /dev/video1: Inappropriate ioctl for device
>>>>                 ----------------
>>>>
>>>>                 v4l2-ctl --all
>>>>                 Driver Info (not using libv4l2):
>>>>                         Driver name   : uvcvideo
>>>>                         Card type     : USB Video: USB Video
>>>>                         Bus info      : usb-0000:00:14.0-5
>>>>                         Driver version: 5.14.21
>>>>                 Capabilities  : 0x84A00001
>>>>                 Video Capture
>>>>                 Metadata Capture
>>>>                 Streaming
>>>>                 Extended Pix Format
>>>>                 Device Capabilities
>>>>                         Device Caps   : 0x04200001
>>>>                 Video Capture
>>>>                 Streaming
>>>>                 Extended Pix Format
>>>>                 Priority: 2
>>>>                 Video input : 0 (Camera 1: ok)
>>>>                 Format Video Capture:
>>>>                 Width/Height : 1920/1080
>>>>                         Pixel Format      : 'MJPG'
>>>>                 Field : None
>>>>                         Bytes per Line    : 0
>>>>                         Size Image        : 4147200
>>>>                 Colorspace : sRGB
>>>>                         Transfer Function : Rec. 709
>>>>                         YCbCr/HSV Encoding: ITU-R 601
>>>>                 Quantization : Default (maps to Full Range)
>>>>                 Flags :
>>>>                 Crop Capability Video Capture:
>>>>                 Bounds      : Left 0, Top 0, Width 1920, Height 1080
>>>>                 Default     : Left 0, Top 0, Width 1920, Height 1080
>>>>                         Pixel Aspect: 1/1
>>>>                 Selection: crop_default, Left 0, Top 0, Width 1920,
>>>>                 Height 1080
>>>>                 Selection: crop_bounds, Left 0, Top 0, Width 1920,
>>>>                 Height 1080
>>>>                 Streaming Parameters Video Capture:
>>>>                 Capabilities     : timeperframe
>>>>                         Frames per second: 30.000 (30/1)
>>>>                         Read buffers     : 0
>>>>                                      brightness 0x00980900 (int)   
>>>>                 : min=-128 max=127 step=1 default=-11 value=-11
>>>>                                        contrast 0x00980901 (int)   
>>>>                 : min=0 max=255 step=1 default=148 value=148
>>>>                                      saturation 0x00980902 (int)   
>>>>                 : min=0 max=255 step=1 default=180 value=180
>>>>                                             hue 0x00980903 (int)   
>>>>                 : min=-128 max=127 step=1 default=0 value=0
>>>>
>>>>                 -----------------
>>>>
>>>>                 v4l2-ctl --list-formats-ext
>>>>                 ioctl: VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT
>>>>                 Index       : 0
>>>>                 Type        : Video Capture
>>>>                         Pixel Format: 'MJPG' (compressed)
>>>>                 Name        : Motion-JPEG
>>>>                 Size: Discrete 1920x1080
>>>>                                         Interval: Discrete 0.017s
>>>>                 (60.000 fps)
>>>>                                         Interval: Discrete 0.033s
>>>>                 (30.000 fps)
>>>>                                         Interval: Discrete 0.040s
>>>>                 (25.000 fps)
>>>>                                         Interval: Discrete 0.050s
>>>>                 (20.000 fps)
>>>>                                         Interval: Discrete 0.100s
>>>>                 (10.000 fps)
>>>>                 .........
>>>>                 Size: Discrete 1280x720
>>>>                                         Interval: Discrete 0.017s
>>>>                 (60.000 fps)
>>>>                                         Interval: Discrete 0.020s
>>>>                 (50.000 fps)
>>>>                                         Interval: Discrete 0.033s
>>>>                 (30.000 fps)
>>>>                                         Interval: Discrete 0.050s
>>>>                 (20.000 fps)
>>>>                                         Interval: Discrete 0.100s
>>>>                 (10.000 fps)
>>>>                 ......
>>>>                 Size: Discrete 720x576
>>>>                                         Interval: Discrete 0.017s
>>>>                 (60.000 fps)
>>>>                                         Interval: Discrete 0.020s
>>>>                 (50.000 fps)
>>>>                                         Interval: Discrete 0.033s
>>>>                 (30.000 fps)
>>>>                                         Interval: Discrete 0.050s
>>>>                 (20.000 fps)
>>>>                                         Interval: Discrete 0.100s
>>>>                 (10.000 fps)
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>         well, it seems we know by now why this device was
>>>         ...unexpensive.
>>
>>         Yes, I have a "90-days open order" and will start to search
>>         for another, better UVC video capture device.
>>         The problem is the lack of definitive specifications,
>>         compared with my proprietary BMD devices.
>>
>>>
>>>         it really seems to report only 5-10 fps at fullHD
>>>         uncompresed, anything bigger is mjpeg ...
>>
>>         Type        : Video Capture
>>                 Pixel Format: 'YUYV'
>>                 Name        : YUYV 4:2:2
>>                         Size: Discrete 1920x1080
>>                                 Interval: Discrete 0.200s (5.000 fps)
>>
>>         This can absolutely not be what they promote as:
>>         "Fluid video recordings without delays or distortions during
>>         live streaming, thanks to a picture frequency of 60 Hz and
>>         1080p with Full HD".
>>
>>>
>>>         https://superuser.com/questions/1449252/ffmpeg-captures-from-uvc-dev-video0-in-any-resolution-except-for-1920x1080
>>
>>         I also tried that link's suggested syntax
>>
>>         |ffmpeg -y -t 15 -f video4linux2 -video_size 1920x1080
>>         -input_format nv12 -timestamps abs -use_libv4l2 1 -i
>>         /dev/video0 out.mov|
>>
>>         but it didn't work for me, just quitted ffmpeg with
>>
>>             Unrecognized option 'timestamps'.
>>             Error splitting the argument list: Option not found
>>
>>         Looking at ffmpeg man pages at https://manpages.org/ffmpeg/1
>>         there also is a similar video4linux2 syntax example
>>
>>             Grab and record the input of a video4linux2 device, leave
>>             the frame rate and size as previously set:
>>             ffmpeg -f video4linux2 -input_format mjpeg -i /dev/video0
>>             out.mpeg
>>
>>           * video_size
>>           *     Set the video frame size. The argument must be a
>>             string in the form WIDTHxHEIGHT or a valid size
>>             abbreviation.
>>           * pixel_format
>>           *     Select the pixel format (only valid for raw video
>>             input).
>>           * input_format
>>           *     Set the preferred pixel format (for raw video) or a
>>             codec name. This option allows one to select the input
>>             format, when several are available.
>>
>>         But what should be set as input_format in this case?
>>
>>
>>     YUYV ? (lowercase)
>
>     ffmpeg -hide_banner -f video4linux2 -input_format yuyv -i
>     /dev/video0 out.mkv
>     [video4linux2,v4l2 @ 0x55b25017e0c0] No such input format: yuyv.
>     /dev/video0: Invalid argument
>
>
>
> :(
>
> sorry, may be ask on ffmpeg support channel then?
>
>
> p.s. fake 1080 at 60 usb dongles def. exist, made me sad
>
> https://www.naut.ca/blog/2020/07/09/cheap-hdmi-capture-card-review/
>
> p.p.s may be try to contact this person so you can confirm/deny exact 
> chip (set) in this device, or at very minimum  confirm it based on 
> something else?
>
> https://github.com/BertoldVdb/ms-tools
>
>  "Program, library and reference designs to develop for MacroSilicon 
> MS2106/MS2109/MS2130 chips."

Interesting stuff. Mat in a previous thread referred to a couple of 
other links (article test)
https://lists.cinelerra-gg.org/pipermail/cin/2021-October/003960.html


>
>
>
>
>
>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>>                 Index       : 1
>>>>                 Type        : Video Capture
>>>>                         Pixel Format: 'YUYV'
>>>>                 Name        : YUYV 4:2:2
>>>>                 Size: Discrete 1920x1080
>>>>                                         Interval: Discrete 0.200s
>>>>                 (5.000 fps)
>>>>                 ......
>>>>                 Size: Discrete 1280x720
>>>>                                         Interval: Discrete 0.100s
>>>>                 (10.000 fps)
>>>>                 .......
>>>>                 Size: Discrete 720x576
>>>>                                         Interval: Discrete 0.040s
>>>>                 (25.000 fps)
>>>>                                         Interval: Discrete 0.050s
>>>>                 (20.000 fps)
>>>>                                         Interval: Discrete 0.100s
>>>>                 (10.000 fps)
>>>>                                         Interval: Discrete 0.200s
>>>>                 (5.000 fps)
>>>>                 .........
>>>>
>>>>                 Encoding:
>>>>                 --------
>>>>                 ffmpeg -hide_banner -f v4l2 -framerate 25
>>>>                 -video_size 720x576 -i /dev/video0 -codec:v ffv1
>>>>                 -codec:a pcm_s16le -f matroska 720x576_ffv1.mkv
>>>>
>>>>                 ffmpeg -hide_banner -f v4l2 -framerate 25
>>>>                 -video_size 1280x720 -i /dev/video0 -codec:v ffv1
>>>>                 -codec:a pcm_s16le -f matroska 1280x720_ffv1.mkv
>>>>                 [video4linux2,v4l2 @ 0x559d031190c0] The driver
>>>>                 changed the time per frame from 1/25 to 1/10
>>>>
>>>>                 ffmpeg -hide_banner -f v4l2 -framerate 25
>>>>                 -video_size 1920x1080 -i /dev/video0 -codec:v ffv1
>>>>                 -codec:a pcm_s16le -f matroska 1920x1080_ffv1.mkv
>>>>                 [video4linux2,v4l2 @ 0x55ce18d060c0] The driver
>>>>                 changed the time per frame from 1/25 to 1/5
>>>>
>>>>                 ffmpeg -hide_banner -f v4l2 -framerate 25
>>>>                 -video_size 1920x1080 -i /dev/video0 -codec:v v210
>>>>                 -codec:a pcm_s16le -f matroska 1920x1080_v210.mkv
>>>>                 [video4linux2,v4l2 @ 0x55944900e0c0] The driver
>>>>                 changed the time per frame from 1/25 to 1/5
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>                 Recorded test video files and probing formats:
>>>>                 ---------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>>                 du -sh *
>>>>                 258M 1280x720_ffv1.mkv
>>>>                 292M 1920x1080_ffv1.mkv
>>>>                 1,1G 1920x1080_v210.mkv
>>>>                 61M 720x576_ffv1.mkv
>>>>                 -----------------------------
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>                 ffprobe -hide_banner 720x576_ffv1.mkv
>>>>                 Input #0, matroska,webm, from '720x576_ffv1.mkv':
>>>>                   Metadata:
>>>>                 ENCODER         : Lavf58.76.100
>>>>                   Duration: 00:00:09.20, start: 0.000000, bitrate:
>>>>                 55385 kb/s
>>>>                   Stream #0:0: Video: ffv1 (FFV1 / 0x31564646),
>>>>                 yuv422p(tv, progressive), 720x576, 25 fps, 25 tbr,
>>>>                 1k tbn, 1k tbc (default)
>>>>                     Metadata:
>>>>                 ENCODER         : Lavc58.134.100 ffv1
>>>>                 DURATION        : 00:00:09.200000000
>>>>                 -----------
>>>>
>>>>                 ffprobe -hide_banner 1280x720_ffv1.mkv
>>>>                 Input #0, matroska,webm, from '1280x720_ffv1.mkv':
>>>>                   Metadata:
>>>>                 ENCODER         : Lavf58.76.100
>>>>                   Duration: 00:00:38.90, start: 0.000000, bitrate:
>>>>                 55512 kb/s
>>>>                   Stream #0:0: Video: ffv1 (FFV1 / 0x31564646),
>>>>                 yuv422p(tv, progressive), 1280x720, 10 fps, 10 tbr,
>>>>                 1k tbn, 1k tbc (default)
>>>>                     Metadata:
>>>>                 ENCODER         : Lavc58.134.100 ffv1
>>>>                 DURATION        : 00:00:38.900000000
>>>>                 --------------
>>>>
>>>>                 ffprobe -hide_banner 1920x1080_ffv1.mkv
>>>>                 Input #0, matroska,webm, from '1920x1080_ffv1.mkv':
>>>>                   Metadata:
>>>>                 ENCODER         : Lavf58.76.100
>>>>                   Duration: 00:00:53.40, start: 0.000000, bitrate:
>>>>                 45747 kb/s
>>>>                   Stream #0:0: Video: ffv1 (FFV1 / 0x31564646),
>>>>                 yuv422p(tv, progressive), 1920x1080, 5 fps, 5 tbr,
>>>>                 1k tbn, 1k tbc (default)
>>>>                     Metadata:
>>>>                 ENCODER         : Lavc58.134.100 ffv1
>>>>                 DURATION        : 00:00:53.400000000
>>>>                 ----------------
>>>>
>>>>                 ffprobe -hide_banner 1920x1080_v210.mkv
>>>>                 [matroska,webm @ 0x5563ca6d30c0] Stream #0: not
>>>>                 enough frames to estimate rate; consider increasing
>>>>                 probesize
>>>>                 Input #0, matroska,webm, from '1920x1080_v210.mkv':
>>>>                   Metadata:
>>>>                 ENCODER         : Lavf58.76.100
>>>>                   Duration: 00:00:41.40, start: 0.000000, bitrate:
>>>>                 221185 kb/s
>>>>                   Stream #0:0: Video: v210 (v210 / 0x30313276),
>>>>                 yuv422p10le(tv, progressive), 1920x1080, 5 fps, 1k
>>>>                 tbr, 1k tbn, 1k tbc (default)
>>>>                     Metadata:
>>>>                 ENCODER         : Lavc58.134.100 v210
>>>>                 DURATION        : 00:00:41.400000000
>>>>
>>>>                 ---------------------------
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>                 2) Scart AV SV to HDMI Converter Switcher S Video
>>>>>                 Composite RCA DVD HD TV adapter (3-4 weeks
>>>>>                 delivery time
>>>>>                 https://www.ebay.com.au/itm/295472602625
>>>>>
>>>>>                   * The 3-in-1 S-/video/RCA/SCART to HDMI
>>>>>                     converter is a universal converter for analog
>>>>>                     video input to HDMI output.
>>>>>                   * Analog to digital converter (ADC), 10 bits
>>>>>                     maximum 1,62 MSPS sampling,
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>                 Q I have not yet found a definitiv ffmpeg FFV1 v 3
>>>>>                 syntax guide for SD and HDV capturing and hope for
>>>>>                 suggestions and comments here!?
>>>>>
>>>>>                 3.1 FFmpeg recipe (PAL)
>>>>>
>>>>>                     ffmpeg -i VIDEO_IN \
>>>>>
>>>>>                         -c:v ffv1 -level 3 -coder 1 -context 0
>>>>>                         -slices 24 -slicecrc 1 \
>>>>>                         -color_primaries bt470bg \
>>>>>                         -color_trc bt709 \
>>>>>                         -colorspace bt470bg \
>>>>>                         -color_range mpeg \
>>>>>                         -map 0 \
>>>>>                         -top 1 \
>>>>>                         -c:a copy \
>>>>>                         -g 1 -pix_fmt + \
>>>>>                         VIDEO_OUT.mkv
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>                 3.2 Reference Example
>>>>>                 https://trac.ffmpeg.org/wiki/Encode/FFV1
>>>>>
>>>>>                     Copy audio "as-is" and use FFV1.3 as video codec.
>>>>>
>>>>>                     Parameters are 8 threads, coder=1, context=1,
>>>>>                 GOP-size=1, 24 slices and slice-CRC on:
>>>>>
>>>>>                     ffmpeg -i <input_video> \
>>>>>                 -acodec copy          \
>>>>>                 -vcodec   ffv1 -level 3 \
>>>>>                 -threads 8             \
>>>>>                 -coder 1             \
>>>>>                 -context 1             \
>>>>>                 -g 1             \
>>>>>                         -slices 24             \
>>>>>                 -slicecrc 1             \
>>>>>                 <output_video>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>                 3.3 Various Encoding examples for Video capture
>>>>>                 from USB camera /dev/video0:
>>>>>
>>>>>                 ffmpeg -f v4l2 -framerate 25 -video_size 720x576
>>>>>                 -i /dev/video0 output_data.mkv
>>>>>
>>>>>                 ffmpeg -f v4l2 -framerate 25 -video_size 720x576
>>>>>                 -i /dev/video0 -codec:v ffv1 -codec:a pcm_s16le \
>>>>>                     -f matroska output_video.mkv
>>>>>
>>>>>                 Check that video is captured properly using ffplay:
>>>>>
>>>>>                 ffmpeg -ar 44100 -thread_queue_size 1024 -f alsa
>>>>>                 -i $AUDIO \
>>>>>                     -r 25 -thread_queue_size 1024 -i $VIDEO \
>>>>>                     -codec copy -f matroska  - | ffplay -
>>>>>
>>>>>                 Check the overall flow using ffplay before capturing:
>>>>>
>>>>>                 ffmpeg -ar 44100 -thread_queue_size 1024 -f alsa
>>>>>                 -i $AUDIO \
>>>>>                     -itsoffset -0.5 -r 25 -thread_queue_size 1024
>>>>>                 -i $VIDEO \
>>>>>                  -filter_complex 'channelmap=FL-0' -filter_complex
>>>>>                 'crop=w=700:h=556:x=8:y=0' \
>>>>>                     -map 1:v -map 0:a -codec:v ffv1 -codec:a
>>>>>                 pcm_s16le \
>>>>>                     -f matroska - | ffplay -
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>                 4, Regarding FFV1 lossless compression in realtime
>>>>>                 Comparison tests (2013/2015) have shown that FFV1
>>>>>                 produced the smallest files at the fastest speed.
>>>>>                 It can be used to capture SD material in realtime,
>>>>>                 and HD possibly, too. This according to a
>>>>>                 2012/2015 article, where I have extracted the
>>>>>                 results for FFV1 v.3 in the tables below:
>>>>>
>>>>>                 http://www.av-rd.com/knowhow/video/comparison_video_codecs_containers.html#codec_tests
>>>>>                 NOTE: This is a consumer grade, off-the-shelf PC
>>>>>                 setup.
>>>>>
>>>>>                 Hardware:
>>>>>                 CPU: 	Intel(R) QuadCore(TM) i7-2600K CPU @ 3.40GHz
>>>>>                 RAM: 	8 GB
>>>>>                 Disk: 	Intel SSDSA2CW080G3 (SSD)
>>>>>                 Software:
>>>>>                 Operating System: 	GNU/Linux (Xubuntu 12.04.1, 64bit)
>>>>>                 Transcoding tool: 	FFmpeg (version git
>>>>>                 N-59183-g3e62654, Dec 17 2013)
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>                 Video source file: 	VQEG reference video
>>>>>                 "football"
>>>>>                 <http://media.xiph.org/video/derf/y4m/football_422_ntsc.y4m>
>>>>>                 (NTSC-SD, 720x486px, 30fps, yuv422p, 8bpc)
>>>>>                 Codec 	Encoding 	Decoding 	Filesize 	% of
>>>>>                 uncompressed 	Implementation 	Details
>>>>>                 FFV1
>>>>>                 <http://www.av-rd.com/knowhow/video/comparison_video_codecs_containers.html#codec_ffv1>
>>>>>                 (version 3) 	216 fps 	277 fps 	111 MiB 	46.1%
>>>>>                 libavcodec (FFmpeg)
>>>>>                 <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libavcodec> 	log
>>>>>                 <http://www.av-rd.com/knowhow/video/test_results/football-720x486i30/ffv1.3-libavcodec_ffmpeg_avi.log>,
>>>>>                 framemd5
>>>>>                 <http://www.av-rd.com/knowhow/video/test_results/football-720x486i30/ffv1.3-libavcodec_ffmpeg_avi.framemd5>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>                 Video source file: 	SVT reference video "park joy"
>>>>>                 <http://media.xiph.org/video/derf/y4m/park_joy_1080p50.y4m>
>>>>>                 (full-HD/1080p, 1920x1080px, 50fps, yuv420p, 8bpc)
>>>>>                 Codec 	Encoding 	Decoding 	Filesize 	% of
>>>>>                 uncompressed 	Implementation 	Details
>>>>>                 FFV1
>>>>>                 <http://www.av-rd.com/knowhow/video/comparison_video_codecs_containers.html#codec_ffv1>
>>>>>                 (version 3) 	31 fps 	63 fps 	879 MiB 	57.2%
>>>>>                 libavcodec (FFmpeg)
>>>>>                 <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libavcodec> 	log
>>>>>                 <http://www.av-rd.com/knowhow/video/test_results/park_joy-1920x1080p50/ffv1.3-libavcodec_ffmpeg_avi.log>,
>>>>>                 framemd5
>>>>>                 <http://www.av-rd.com/knowhow/video/test_results/park_joy-1920x1080p50/ffv1.3-libavcodec_ffmpeg_avi.framemd5>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>                 PAL-SD 720x576 stored as YUV422, 10 bpc (bits per
>>>>>                 component), instead of the tested 8 bpc above,
>>>>>                 seems to me would have enlarged the the filesizes
>>>>>                 with about 25%, or to about 40 GB/hr with FFV1
>>>>>                 lossless compressed.
>>>>>
>>>>>                 Although the FFV1 compression results above
>>>>>                 obviously used yuv422p, 8bps source SD and FHD
>>>>>                 files as input, it seems for me that the encoding
>>>>>                 speeds at 216 fps and 31 fps for SD and FHD
>>>>>                 respectively, assumingly should manage realtime
>>>>>                 FFV1 encoding and streaming of PAL SD and HDV at
>>>>>                 25 fps as well, especially with a faster i7-6700 x
>>>>>                 8 cpu. Comments here?
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>                 5. Related 2021-[Cin] threads as background references
>>>>>
>>>>>                 [Cin] hdmi capture card (with v4l2)
>>>>>                 https://www.mail-archive.com/cin@lists.cinelerra-gg.org/msg02865.html
>>>>>
>>>>>                 [Cin] offtopic: Digitize and record Video with A/D
>>>>>                 USB adapters
>>>>>                 https://www.mail-archive.com/cin@lists.cinelerra-gg.org/msg03269.html
>>>>>
>>>>>                 [Cin] offtopic: HDMI capture
>>>>>                 https://www.mail-archive.com/cin@lists.cinelerra-gg.org/msg02084.html
>>>>>
>>>>>                 [Cin] Is SD and HD 422 Video Capture obtainable
>>>>>                 with V4L(2)?
>>>>>                 https://www.mail-archive.com/cin@lists.cinelerra-gg.org/msg03719.html
>>>>>
>>>>>                 [Cin] Uncompressed video to lossless compression
>>>>>                 FFV1/MKV
>>>>>                 https://www.mail-archive.com/cin@lists.cinelerra-gg.org/msg03791.html
>>>>
>>>>                 -- 
>>>>                 Cin mailing list
>>>>                 Cin at lists.cinelerra-gg.org
>>>>                 https://lists.cinelerra-gg.org/mailman/listinfo/cin
>>>>
>>>
>>
>
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <https://lists.cinelerra-gg.org/pipermail/cin/attachments/20230208/90aa1519/attachment-0001.htm>


More information about the Cin mailing list