[Cin] OT HDV 1080i to DVD 16x9 with MP2 audio
Terje J. Hanssen
terjejhanssen at gmail.com
Thu Feb 1 12:46:56 CET 2024
I start a new thread on this topic because the previous one became long.
This time as a procedure to convert HDV video and copy MP2 audio to a
DVD-Video compliant MPG file, by applying optional free tools
=========================================================
HDV to DVD 16x9 video using FFmpeg, DevedeNG and Xorriso
=========================================================
1) Concatenation hdv clips:
cat hdv01.m2t hdv01_01.m2t hdv01_02.m2t hdv01_03.m2t hdv01_04.m2t
hdv01_05.m2t > HDV01-2007.m2t
du -sh HDV01-2007.m2t
12G HDV01-2007.m2t
2) Converting HDV video and copying MP2 audio to a DVD-Video compliant
MPG file by applying and customizing a WinFF DVD Widecreen Video profile
Suggestion to a cleaner output? Some are expected due to joining unclean
clip cuts.
But what cause "Multiple -c, -codec, -acodec, -vcodec, -scodec or
-dcodec options specified for stream 1"?
ffmpeg -hide_banner -i HDV01-2007.m2t -f dvd -target pal-dvd -aspect
16:9 -b:v 8M -maxrate 8M -minrate 8M -bufsize 20M -muxrate 10M -mbd rd
-trellis 1 -cmp 0 -subcmp 2 -c:a copy
dvd_16x9_copy_mp2_ffmpeg_HDV01-2007.mpg
[mpegts @ 0x562aa92c2b80] Could not find codec parameters for stream
2 (Unknown: none ([160][0][0][0] / 0x00A0)): unknown codec
Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' (0) and
'probesize' (5000000) options
[mpegts @ 0x562aa92c2b80] Could not find codec parameters for stream
3 (Unknown: none ([161][0][0][0] / 0x00A1)): unknown codec
Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' (0) and
'probesize' (5000000) options
Input #0, mpegts, from 'HDV01-2007.m2t':
Duration: 01:02:20.32, start: 0.440000, bitrate: 26168 kb/s
Program 100
Stream #0:0[0x810]: Video: mpeg2video (Main) ([2][0][0][0] /
0x0002), yuv420p(tv, bt709, top first), 1440x1080 [SAR 4:3 DAR
16:9], 25000 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 90k tbn
Side data:
cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 25000000/0/0 buffer size: 7340032
vbv_delay: N/A
Stream #0:1[0x814]: Audio: mp2 ([3][0][0][0] / 0x0003), 48000 Hz,
stereo, fltp, 384 kb/s
Stream #0:2[0x815]: Unknown: none ([160][0][0][0] / 0x00A0)
Stream #0:3[0x811]: Unknown: none ([161][0][0][0] / 0x00A1)
Multiple -c, -codec, -acodec, -vcodec, -scodec or -dcodec options
specified for stream 1, only the last option '-c:a copy' will be used.
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (mpeg2video (native) -> mpeg2video (native))
Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (copy)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
Output #0, dvd, to 'dvd_16x9_copy_mp2_ffmpeg_HDV01-2007.mpg':
Metadata:
encoder : Lavf60.16.100
Stream #0:0: Video: mpeg2video (Main), yuv420p(tv, bt709, top
coded first (swapped)), 720x576 [SAR 64:45 DAR 16:9], q=2-31, 8000
kb/s, 25 fps, 90k tbn
Metadata:
encoder : Lavc60.31.102 mpeg2video
Side data:
cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 9000000/0/8000000 buffer size:
1835008 vbv_delay: N/A
Stream #0:1: Audio: mp2 ([3][0][0][0] / 0x0003), 48000 Hz,
stereo, fltp, 448 kb/s
[mpegts @ 0x562aa92c2b80] Packet corrupt (stream = 0, dts =
45716400).0.8kbits/s speed=7.25x
[in#0/mpegts @ 0x562aa92c2a40] corrupt input packet in stream 0
[mpeg2video @ 0x562aa9522dc0] ac-tex damaged at 3 25
[mpeg2video @ 0x562aa9522dc0] Warning MVs not available
[mpeg2video @ 0x562aa9522dc0] concealing 3870 DC, 3870 AC, 3870 MV
errors in B frame
[vist#0:0/mpeg2video @ 0x562aa92f2540] corrupt decoded frame
[mpegts @ 0x562aa92c2b80] PES packet size mismatch
[mpegts @ 0x562aa92c2b80] Packet corrupt (stream = 1, dts = 45699840).
[mpegts @ 0x562aa92c2b80] Packet corrupt (stream = 0, dts = 45820800).
[in#0/mpegts @ 0x562aa92c2a40] corrupt input packet in stream 0
[mpeg2video @ 0x562aa9522dc0] ac-tex damaged at 85 13
[mpeg2video @ 0x562aa9522dc0] Warning MVs not available
[mpeg2video @ 0x562aa9522dc0] concealing 4950 DC, 4950 AC, 4950 MV
errors in B frame
[vist#0:0/mpeg2video @ 0x562aa92f2540] corrupt decoded frame
[mpegts @ 0x562aa92c2b80] Packet corrupt (stream = 0, dts =
81907200).8.7kbits/s dup=43 drop=0 speed=6.76x
[in#0/mpegts @ 0x562aa92c2a40] corrupt input packet in stream 0
[vist#0:0/mpeg2video @ 0x562aa92f2540] timestamp discontinuity
(stream id=2064): -9080000, new offset= 9080000
[mpeg2video @ 0x562aa9522dc0] invalid cbp -1 at 32 11
[mpeg2video @ 0x562aa9522dc0] Warning MVs not available
[mpeg2video @ 0x562aa9522dc0] concealing 5130 DC, 5130 AC, 5130 MV
errors in B frame
[vist#0:0/mpeg2video @ 0x562aa92f2540] corrupt decoded frame
[mpegts @ 0x562aa92c2b80] PES packet size mismatch
[mpegts @ 0x562aa92c2b80] Packet corrupt (stream = 1, dts = 81890640).
[aist#0:1/mp2 @ 0x562aa95505c0] timestamp discontinuity (stream
id=2068): -8840000, new offset= 17920000
[mpegts @ 0x562aa92c2b80] Packet corrupt (stream = 0, dts =
81655200).1.9kbits/s dup=264 drop=0 speed=6.78x
[in#0/mpegts @ 0x562aa92c2a40] corrupt input packet in stream 0
[mpeg2video @ 0x562aa9522dc0] ac-tex damaged at 36 43
[mpeg2video @ 0x562aa9522dc0] Warning MVs not available
[mpeg2video @ 0x562aa9522dc0] concealing 2250 DC, 2250 AC, 2250 MV
errors in I frame
[vist#0:0/mpeg2video @ 0x562aa92f2540] corrupt decoded frame
[mpegts @ 0x562aa92c2b80] Packet corrupt (stream = 0, dts =
117122400)..0kbits/s dup=287 drop=0 speed=6.78x
[in#0/mpegts @ 0x562aa92c2a40] corrupt input packet in stream 0
[mpegts @ 0x562aa92c2b80] PES packet size mismatch
[mpegts @ 0x562aa92c2b80] Packet corrupt (stream = 1, dts = 117113040).
[mpeg2video @ 0x562aa9522dc0] ac-tex damaged at 66 67
[mpeg2video @ 0x562aa9522dc0] Warning MVs not available
[mpeg2video @ 0x562aa9522dc0] concealing 73 DC, 73 AC, 73 MV errors
in P frame
[vist#0:0/mpeg2video @ 0x562aa92f2540] corrupt decoded frame
[mpegts @ 0x562aa92c2b80] Packet corrupt (stream = 0, dts =
122598000)..1kbits/s dup=307 drop=0 speed=6.82x
[in#0/mpegts @ 0x562aa92c2a40] corrupt input packet in stream 0
[mpeg2video @ 0x562aa9522dc0] ac-tex damaged at 53 42
[mpeg2video @ 0x562aa9522dc0] Warning MVs not available
[mpeg2video @ 0x562aa9522dc0] concealing 2336 DC, 2336 AC, 2336 MV
errors in P frame
[vist#0:0/mpeg2video @ 0x562aa92f2540] corrupt decoded frame
[mpegts @ 0x562aa92c2b80] Packet corrupt (stream = 0, dts =
209030400)..2kbits/s dup=333 drop=0 speed= 6.7x
[in#0/mpegts @ 0x562aa92c2a40] corrupt input packet in stream 0
[mpegts @ 0x562aa92c2b80] PES packet size mismatch
[mpegts @ 0x562aa92c2b80] Packet corrupt (stream = 1, dts = 209014560).
[mpeg2video @ 0x562aa9522dc0] ac-tex damaged at 10 15
[mpeg2video @ 0x562aa9522dc0] Warning MVs not available
[mpeg2video @ 0x562aa9522dc0] concealing 4770 DC, 4770 AC, 4770 MV
errors in P frame
[vist#0:0/mpeg2video @ 0x562aa92f2540] corrupt decoded frame
[mpeg2video @ 0x562aa9522dc0] ac-tex damaged at 35 1035.48
bitrate=8121.7kbits/s dup=353 drop=0 speed=6.74x
[mpeg2video @ 0x562aa9522dc0] Warning MVs not available
[mpeg2video @ 0x562aa9522dc0] concealing 5220 DC, 5220 AC, 5220 MV
errors in P frame
[vist#0:0/mpeg2video @ 0x562aa92f2540] corrupt decoded frame
[out#0/dvd @ 0x562aa935bac0] video:3486651kB audio:175455kB
subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead:
1.736119%
frame=93956 fps=168 q=2.0 Lsize= 3725684kB time=01:02:38.16
bitrate=8121.2kbits/s dup=355 drop=0 speed=6.74x
---------------------
du -sh dvd*.mpg
3,6G dvd_16x9_copy_mp2_ffmpeg_HDV01-2007.mpg
ffprobe -hide_banner dvd_16x9_copy_mp2_ffmpeg_HDV01-2007.mpg
[mpeg @ 0x563adeaee080] start time for stream 0 is not set in
estimate_timings_from_pts
Input #0, mpeg, from 'dvd_16x9_copy_mp2_ffmpeg_HDV01-2007.mpg':
Duration: 01:02:38.24, start: 0.540000, bitrate: 8121 kb/s
Stream #0:0[0x1bf]: Data: dvd_nav_packet
Stream #0:1[0x1e0]: Video: mpeg2video (Main), yuv420p(tv, bt709,
progressive), 720x576 [SAR 64:45 DAR 16:9], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 90k tbn
Side data:
cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 9000000/0/0 buffer size: 1835008
vbv_delay: N/A
Stream #0:2[0x1c0]: Audio: mp2, 48000 Hz, stereo, s16p, 384 kb/s
Unsupported codec with id 98312 for input stream 0
----------------------------
3) Creating DVD-Video with DevedeNG
Add: dvd_16x9_copy_mp2_ffmpeg_HDV01-2007.mpg and highlight it
Properities >
Misch: check This file is already a DVD suitable MPEG-PS file
keep Use a GOP of 12 frames (compatibility)
Use
Directory location and DVD directory name
Further; Creating DVD structure and iso
tree -sh DVD_16x9_copy_mp2_ffmpeg_HDV01-2007
DVD_16x9_copy_mp2_ffmpeg_HDV01-2007
├── [3.6G] DVD_16x9_copy_mp2_ffmpeg_HDV01-2007.iso
├── [4.0K] dvd_tree
│ ├── [4.0K] AUDIO_TS
│ └── [4.0K] VIDEO_TS
│ ├── [ 12K] VIDEO_TS.BUP
│ ├── [ 12K] VIDEO_TS.IFO
│ ├── [ 32K] VIDEO_TS.VOB
│ ├── [ 18K] VTS_01_0.BUP
│ ├── [ 18K] VTS_01_0.IFO
│ ├── [3.9M] VTS_01_0.VOB
│ ├── [ 32K] VTS_01_1.VOB
│ ├── [ 48K] VTS_02_0.BUP
│ ├── [ 48K] VTS_02_0.IFO
│ ├── [ 32K] VTS_02_0.VOB
│ ├── [1024M] VTS_02_1.VOB
│ ├── [1024M] VTS_02_2.VOB
│ ├── [1024M] VTS_02_3.VOB
│ └── [566M] VTS_02_4.VOB
├── [4.0K] menu
│ ├── [2.9K] menu_0_active_bg.png
│ ├── [ 62K] menu_0_bg.png
│ ├── [3.9M] menu_0B.mpg
│ ├── [3.9M] menu_0.mpg
│ ├── [2.9K] menu_0_selected_bg.png
│ ├── [1.7K] menu_0_unselected_bg.png
│ └── [ 484] menu_0.xml
├── [4.0K] movies
│ └── [3.6G] movie_0.mpg
└── [4.0K] xml_data
└── [1.9K] dvdauthor.xml
--------------------------------
Testing playback OK
ffplay -hide_banner
/home/terje/Videoklipp/M2T-MOV/DVD_16x9_copy_mp2_ffmpeg_HDV01-2007/movies/movie_0.mpg
[mpeg @ 0x7fbfd8000cc0] start time for stream 0 is not set in
estimate_timings_from_pts
Input #0, mpeg, from
'/home/terje/Videoklipp/M2T-MOV/DVD_16x9_copy_mp2_ffmpeg_HDV01-2007/movies/movie_0.mpg':
Duration: 01:02:38.24, start: 0.540000, bitrate: 8121 kb/s
Stream #0:0[0x1bf]: Data: dvd_nav_packet
Stream #0:1[0x1e0]: Video: mpeg2video (Main), yuv420p(tv, bt709,
progressive), 720x576 [SAR 64:45 DAR 16:9], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 90k tbn
Side data:
cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 9000000/0/0 buffer size: 1835008
vbv_delay: N/A
Stream #0:2[0x1c0]: Audio: mp2, 48000 Hz, stereo, s16p, 384 kb/s
20.67 A-V: -0.006 fd= 0 aq= 47KB vq= 1209KB sq= 0B f=0/0
---------------
cd /home/terje/Videoklipp/M2T-MOV/DVD_16x9_copy_mp2_ffmpeg_HDV01-2007
ls
DVD_16x9_copy_mp2_ffmpeg_HDV01-2007.iso
DVD_16x9_copy_mp2_ffmpeg_HDV01-2007.iso dvd_tree menu movies xml_data
4) Burning the iso to a DVD+RW disk
xorriso -as cdrecord -v -sao dev=/dev/sr1
DVD_16x9_copy_mp2_ffmpeg_HDV01-2007.iso
xorriso 1.4.6 : RockRidge filesystem manipulator, libburnia project.
Drive current: -outdev '/dev/sr1'
Media current: DVD+RW
Media status : is blank
Media summary: 0 sessions, 0 data blocks, 0 data, 4483m free
Beginning to write data track.
xorriso : UPDATE : Formatting. Working since 0 seconds
xorriso : UPDATE : Formatting. Working since 1 seconds
xorriso : UPDATE : Formatting. Working since 2 seconds
xorriso : UPDATE : Formatting. Working since 3 seconds
xorriso : UPDATE : Formatting. Working since 4 seconds
libburn : NOTE : Write start address is 0 * 2048
xorriso : UPDATE : 0 of 3643 MB written (fifo 99%) [buf 0%] 0.0x.
xorriso : UPDATE : 0 of 3643 MB written (fifo 99%) [buf 0%] 0.0x.
xorriso : UPDATE : 0 of 3643 MB written (fifo 99%) [buf 0%] 0.4x.
xorriso : UPDATE : 0 of 3643 MB written (fifo 99%) [buf 0%] 0.0x.
xorriso : UPDATE : 6 of 3643 MB written (fifo 97%) [buf 99%] 4.1x.
..........
xorriso : UPDATE : 3621 of 3643 MB written (fifo 97%) [buf 99%] 4.0x.
xorriso : UPDATE : 3626 of 3643 MB written (fifo 97%) [buf 99%] 4.0x.
xorriso : UPDATE : 3631 of 3643 MB written (fifo 98%) [buf 99%] 4.0x.
xorriso : UPDATE : 3637 of 3643 MB written (fifo 99%) [buf 99%] 4.0x.
xorriso : UPDATE : 3642 of 3643 MB written (fifo 19%) [buf 99%] 4.0x.
xorriso : UPDATE : Closing track/session. Working since 709 seconds
xorriso : UPDATE : Closing track/session. Working since 710 seconds
xorriso : UPDATE : Closing track/session. Working since 711 seconds
xorriso : UPDATE : Closing track/session. Working since 712 seconds
Writing to '/dev/sr1' completed successfully.
xorriso : NOTE : Re-assessing -outdev '/dev/sr1'
Drive current: -outdev '/dev/sr1'
Media current: DVD+RW
Media status : is written , is appendable
Media summary: 1 session, 1865398 data blocks, 3643m data, 839m free
------------------
Tested the DVD-Video disk playback ok in a DVD standalone player and
ditto BD player.
Visual impression:
HDV down-conversion (oversampling) to 16x9 DVD-Video results in
noticeable better quality than former DV source.
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